If you want to explore some truly incredible prehistoric and archaeological sites in the Middle East, then Al Ula is your next travel destination. Parts of Al Ula date back all the way to the Bronze Age. Located along the incense road, the walled city was founded in the 6th century. It would go on to become Saudi Arabia’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site. If you’re thinking about visiting, here’s what you need to know.
Before you book your plane tickets, it’s important to know that most of Al Ula’s historical sites are closed to the public until October of 2020. Until then, some much needed conservation work is underway. Previously, sites were open select days during the Winter at Tantora Festival for three months. Saudi Arabia hopes to breathe new life into the region, bringing upscale resorts, restaurants, and entertainment to draw in tourists.
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Aside from the walled city, Al Ula offers quite a few points of interest for visitors. Though ticketing and prices have not yet been announced, here are some of the not-to-miss attractions:
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Saudi Arabia’s answer to Jordan’s Petra, Madain Saleh once served as the southernmost Nabatean kingdom settlement. If the architecture of the two sites seem similar, it’s because these two archaeological gems both belonged to the Nabatean kingdom. Madain Saleh may be smaller, but no less spectacular. The settlement is peppered with some 131 rock cut tombs, often carved into huge stand-alone rocks.
Also called the Library of Lihyan, here you’ll find ancient Lihyanite inscriptions carved right into the rock face. The info gleaned from these carvings have been crucial in helping to understand the history and culture of the people who once lived here.
Especially lovely at sunset, when the light hits the huge formation just right, this is a great quick-stop.
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To really give Al Ula its due, most people in the know suggest spending at least 4 days.